Hansen & Schillingsburg (2016)
Abstract
Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) is a manualized
behavioral intervention originally developed by Eyberg (1988)
to address disruptive behaviors in young children. Although
previous research findings support the contention that components of PCIT would positively impact communication, behavior, and adaptive skills (Howard, Sparkman, Cohen, Green, &
Stanislaw, 2005; Lovaas, 1987; Remington et al., 2007) in
children with developmental disabilities, few studies are shown
in the literature. In a modified version of PCIT, caregivers
completed two phases of intervention with their child
diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). During the
Child-Directed Interaction (CDI) phase, caregivers were taught
to conduct mand training, follow-their child’s lead, provide
attention for their child’s positive behaviors, and ignore their
child’s negative behaviors. During the Parent-Directed Interaction (PDI) phase, caregivers were taught to give effective
commands and follow through with demands. The goal of the
current study was to determine whether children’s production
of vocalizations increased after participation in a modified PCIT
program. Data from two participants diagnosed with autism
were included in the study. Outcomes of these two case studies
show that both children displayed an increase in the total
number of vocalizations emitted in the posttreatment observation relative to baseline. Additionally, caregivers of both
participants displayed an increased number of positive
behaviors in the posttreatment observation relative to baseline.
Reading the article and completing the quiz, participants will receive 1 Learning CEU.
Course curriculum
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Hansen & Shillingsburg (2016)
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Quiz
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Evaluation
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